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For Violating the Provisions of the Consumer Protection Law Financial Penalty Against a Commercial Establishment and Its Employee


Sunday 5 April 2026

The Court of First Instance in the Wilayat of Barka has issued a judicial ruling convicting a commercial establishment and one of its employees for violating the provisions of the Consumer Protection Law promulgated by Royal Decree No. (66/2014) and its Implementing Regulations. The Court ruled to impose a fine of (200) Omani Riyals on each of them, bringing the total imposed fines to (400) Omani Riyals, with the merging of penalties for the two charges and the enforcement of the more severe penalty. The facts of the case stem from a complaint received by the Consumer Protection Department in Barka, affiliated with the Consumer Protection Authority, from a consumer stating that he had contracted with a commercial establishment for the fabrication and installation of doors for his residence at a total cost of (1,250) Omani Riyals. The consumer paid an advance amount of (900) Omani Riyals, with delivery agreed to be completed within one month from the date of contracting. However, upon the lapse of the agreed period, the establishment only installed the door frames and thereafter continued to delay and fail to complete the remaining agreed works. Accordingly, the consumer filed a complaint before the Consumer Protection Authority requesting either completion of the work or a full refund of the paid amount. Upon confronting the employee of the establishment, he acknowledged the existence of the contract and the delay in completing the work, attributing this to a lack of sufficient financial liquidity to finalize the procedures, and further stated that completion of the remaining work was conditional upon payment of the outstanding balance by the consumer. Upon reviewing the facts of the case, the Court issued its judgment convicting the commercial establishment and its employee of the misdemeanor of failing to provide the service in a proper manner consistent with its nature. The Court imposed a fine of (200) Omani Riyals on each of them, bringing the total fines to (400) Omani Riyals, with the merging of penalties for the two charges and the enforcement of the more severe penalty. The Court further ordered them to bear the costs of the criminal proceedings and referred the civil claim to the competent civil court for adjudication.

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